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Central power system failures have persisted as a result of the microgrids' instability. Microgrid technology integration at the load level has been the main focus of recent research in the field of microgrids. The conventional power grids are now obsolete since it is difficult to protect and operate numerous interconnected distributed generators.
The outcomes of case studies demonstrate that there are several ways to deploy microgrid management systems, depending on the system's size, grid connectivity, technology, automation, and capital cost. In order to address new issues for the creation of AI applications in the future, follow-up research fields are also identified .
As microgrids become increasingly integral to the global energy landscape, addressing challenges such as system stability, integration with renewable energy sources, communication complexities, and regulatory barriers is paramount.
Recent developments of energy management strategies in microgrids: an updated and comprehensive review and classication. Energ Conver Manage 2023;1(297):117723. Zeng Z, Yang H, Zhao R, Cheng C. Topologies and control strategies of multi- functional grid-connected inverters for power quality enhancement: a comprehensive review.