Processing of Used Nuclear Fuel
New reprocessing technologies are being developed to be deployed in conjunction with fast neutron reactors which will burn all long-lived actinides, including all uranium and plutonium,
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New reprocessing technologies are being developed to be deployed in conjunction with fast neutron reactors which will burn all long-lived actinides, including all uranium and plutonium,
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The plutonium is put into oxide form, mixed with depleted uranium oxide (mainly uranium-238 with about 0.2 percent uranium-235) to make a mixed oxide fuel ("MOX fuel").
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One of the most significant bottlenecks to the deployment of advanced nuclear power plants is fuel availability. This is a solvable challenge, and the solution is staggeringly simple.
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Fast-neutron reactors, of which there are a handful operating today with a half dozen under construction, can use reactor-grade plutonium fuel as a means to reduce the transuranium content of spent
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In fact, it enters into the composition of MOX fuel – mixed uranium and plutonium oxide. By combining the Pu 239 produced by nuclear reactors with depleted uranium, MOX can be used to fabricate one
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SummaryOverviewSpent MOX fuelApplicationsFabricationAmericium contentCurium contentThorium MOX
Mixed oxide fuel (MOX fuel) is nuclear fuel that contains more than one oxide of fissile material, usually consisting of plutonium blended with natural uranium, reprocessed uranium, or depleted uranium. MOX fuel is an alternative to the low-enriched uranium fuel used in the light-water reactors that predominate nuclear power generation. For example, a mixture of 7% plutonium and 93% natural uranium reacts similarly, although not identic
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Plutonium dioxide is mixed with depleted uranium dioxide to form mixed oxide powder. This powder is pressed and bonded into pellets through a heating process called sintering.
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Over one-third of the energy produced in most nuclear power plants comes from plutonium. It is created in the reactor as a by-product. Plutonium recovered from reprocessing normal
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Plutonium is attractive for nuclear fuel because of its high energy density, and can be blended with other materials, including uranium, into fissionable fuel.
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In practice the combined amount of uranium-235 plus fissile plutonium loaded into mixed oxide fuel should be anywhere between 5 and 10 per cent greater than the amount of uranium-235 loaded into
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Mixed oxide fuel (MOX fuel) is nuclear fuel that contains more than one oxide of fissile material, usually consisting of plutonium blended with natural uranium, reprocessed uranium, or depleted uranium.
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